Chapter 19
SOFT DRINKS
The
demand for soft drinks increases as the hot season comes. Everywhere we see
people carrying a bottle of soft drink. Some people even keep a stock of soft
drinks in the fridge. But how good are these soft drinks for our health. Have
we stopped to think of this before paying a huge amount for the bottle? Is it
not better to go for a bottle of water, milk or fresh fruit juice instead?
Soft
drink is a beverage which does not contain alcohol. Those that contain alcohol
are called ‘hard drinks’. Soft drinks are sold as sweet drinks in bottles and
cans. They are mostly sold in chilled form.
Many
of them are branded as fruit drinks but they have absolutely no natural fruits
in them. Artificial fruit flavours and artificial colours are used to fool the
people into buying them. They are very high in calories. It is better to go for
fresh fruit juice. Fresh sugar cane juice and tender coconut water is available
for cheaper rate. These are very good for health.
Till
1980 refined cane sugar or corn syrup was used to prepare soft drinks. But
today high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is used as sweetener since it is cheaper.
But it has been found that this HFCS is not good for our health. It causes diabetes,
hypertension, hyperactivity and many other problems. Also these soft
drinks contain very little or absolutely no vitamins, minerals, fibre, protein
or any other essential nutrients. Instead they contain artificial colouring,
artificial flavours, emulsifiers and preservatives.
Soft
drinks are the main cause for obesity in children. These soft
drinks are loaded with sugar and very high in calories. This makes the child
hungrier than a child who does not drink soft drink. Also the soft drink is
usually drunk with some fried food. The combination increases the risk of dangerous
diseases when the child grows up. So don’t make your child habituated to soft
drinks. Give fresh fruit juice instead.
Most
soft drinks contain high concentration of simple carbohydrates like sucrose,
fructose and glucose. No one thinks of washing their mouth after drinking soft
drink. Hence tooth decay is faster in people who drink soft drinks. Many of the
soft drinks are acidic and hence can damage the tooth enamel. Hence if you cannot avoid drinking soft drink
then at least remember to gargle with water after finishing the drink.
Experiments
have shown that soft drinks displace calcium from bones making the bones weak
and causing disease of bones.
Soft
drinks contain benzene which is considered to increase the risk of cancer.
Some
soft drinks contain quinine. Such soft drinks should not be store in sunlight.
Due to sunlight the drink becomes harmful to heath due to the formation of
cancer producing agents.
If
you are seriously thinking of reducing your weight then you should replace the
soft drinks with water or diluted fruit juices. Exercise is equally important. Half
an hour of walking is needed to burn off the calories you collect due to
drinking just one bottle of soda. (155 calories)
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